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Indian Boarding Schools: Cultural Assimilation and Destruction

What happened inside of the walls of the Indian Boarding School that was to the right here? Let’s look to history for some feasible answers. (all bold mine) RICHARD PRATT — “KILL THE INDIAN, SAVE THE MAN” The Social Welfare Forum: Official Proceedings [of The] Annual Forum As we have taken into our national family … Continued

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Christopher Columbus & His Crimes Against Humanity (Update 2X)

https://www.bing.com/images/search?q=christopher%20columbus%20statue&qs=n&form=QBIR&sp=-1&pq=christopher%20columbus%20statue&sc=4-27&sk=&cvid=7EF63355AFB84FD5A106BAE5061AC27B (Repost – all links worked 2 years ago; however, the very recent diary Surviving Big Mountain Navajo Elders “have little to say and their hopes and wishes are nearly gone” has all links working) ”Christopher Columbus is a disease” — unknown xYouTube Video The Christian Crusades had ended in 1291, the Black Death had … Continued

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Christian Missions in 1817

The early nineteenth century was a period in which American Indians came into contact with non-Indian explorers and missionaries. Unlike the early explorers who simply passed through Indian territories and having relatively brief encounters with the Indians themselves (including sexual encounters), the missionaries came with the idea of actually living among the Indians. They often … Continued

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The Sioux in Canada

Following the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn in which the American 7th Cavalry under the command of Lt. Col. George Custer attacked a peaceful camp of Sioux, Northern Cheyenne, and Arapaho Indians which resulted in the massacre of the American troops, some of the Sioux bands fled north, seeking political asylum in Canada. Seeking … Continued

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Indigenous Peoples Day, Monday Oct. 14, you can watch online free a 2018 Emmy-winner: DAWNLAND

Maine-Wabanaki REACH (Reconciliation-Engagement-Advocacy-Change-Healing) began as a collaboration of state and tribal child welfare workers who knew from their work together that children, families, and communities need truth, healing and change. — see logo ↓ below An activity in observance of our next Greater United States’ national holiday, Indigenous Peoples Day Oct. 14 @ 3pm EDT/noon … Continued

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D’Arcy McNickle, Novelist, Bureaucrat, Activist

For many people in the academic world, one of the major foundations of Native American literature was laid with the publication of The Surrounded in 1936. This novel, written by D’Arcy McNickle, was not the first novel written by an Indian nor was it particularly successful at the time. The book came out in the … Continued

D’Arcy McNickle

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The Cherokee 200 Years Ago, 1819

The Cherokees, whose traditional name is Aniyvwiya (Real People), were a farming people whose aboriginal homeland spread across 40,000 square miles in the American Southeast. Following the creation of the United States, there was pressure on the Cherokees to remove themselves or be forcibly removed from this valuable farming land and to settle west of … Continued

The Cherokee Civil War

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Prison Camps & The Trail of Tears (Part 1)

Trail of Tears The Trail of Tears and the Middle Passage are journeys to the first of the concentration camps—Indian reservations and plantations—and the beginnings of the U.S. strategy to work the captured and colonized to death. I went through the Trail of Tears exhibit at the Cherokee National Museum about two and a half … Continued

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Public Lands: The National Bison Range

For the Plains Indians, the buffalo (technically bison) was more than an important source of food, shelter, and clothing: the buffalo was also an important spiritual and cultural symbol. At the beginning of the nineteenth century there were an estimated 30 million buffalo roaming the Great Plains. A century later, in 1900, the buffalo had … Continued

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The Fur Trade 200 Years Ago (1818)

During the first part of the nineteenth century, the fur trade continued to be an important area in the contact between American Indians and Europeans. During this time, beaver was of primary importance, driven in large part by European fashion. Shown above are two made beaver pelts on display in the Heritage Museum in Astoria, … Continued